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Field Note 005  ·  Blooming Grove
A mural of Sonny Boyd and Lee Harvey Oswald on the Blooming Grove Historical Society building, South Fordyce Street

The country boy who saw the rifle first

A Dallas homicide detective from Blooming Grove, the Kennedy assassination, and a wall on South Fordyce Street that says so.

Written by Robert Phipps  ·  Photographed by Robert Phipps, 17 November 2024

Elmer “Sonny” Boyd was born in 1927 at Cryer Creek; his family moved to Blooming Grove in 1946 and he graduated from the high school here.1 He joined the Dallas Police Department and worked as a homicide detective, badge 840, from 1957 to 1978.2

On 22 November 1963 he was among the first officers on the sixth floor of the Texas School Book Depository to see the rifle and the three spent shell casings before anyone moved them. He was assigned to Lee Harvey Oswald and testified before the Warren Commission.3 He was also supposed to be the detective handcuffed to Oswald when he was moved through the basement two days later — he had worked until three that morning and gone home, so the assignment fell to Jim Leavelle, and it is Leavelle beside Oswald in the photograph everyone has seen.4

Boyd moved back to Blooming Grove in January 1999 and died here in 2024 at ninety-six, reported at the time as the last living Dallas detective connected to the case.5 He is buried at Rose Hill Cemetery.6 He called himself, in his own words, “just a old country boy from Blooming Grove.”7

A mural of him and Oswald, painted from the same photograph reproduced for decades in newspapers, covers the side of the Blooming Grove Historical Society building at the corner of South Fordyce and 2nd Street, a short walk from Market Row.8 It carries his name, his old badge number, and the artist's signature, @carlyhaynie, painted into the corner.9

The photograph under the mural is inscribed in his own hand: “For Cindie + Robert, from Elmer L. 'Sonny' Boyd, Retired Dallas Police Homicide Detective.”10 He is the man in the pale hat.11

A closer view of the Sonny Boyd mural, showing Oswald and Boyd, painted from the same photograph
The mural, closer — Oswald at left, Boyd at right in the pale hat. Painted by @carlyhaynie.
The press photograph the mural is painted from, inscribed by Boyd: For Cindie and Robert, from Elmer L. Sonny Boyd, Retired Dallas Police Homicide Detective
The photograph itself, inscribed by Boyd's own hand. He is at right, in the pale hat.

Both mural photographs and the inscribed print are in the archive.

Notes and sources (11)
  1. Obituary of Elmer L. "Sonny" Boyd (21 September 1927–24 May 2024), Griffin-Roughton Funeral Home, Blooming Grove, 2024; see also Dallas Morning News, 31 May 2024. Both as summarized in the author's research file of 14 September 2026; age corroborated by Blooming Grove, TX Facebook Page, post of 22 November 2013 ("Elmer 'Sonny' Boyd, 86, of Blooming Grove"). ↩
  2. Griffin-Roughton Funeral Home obituary of Elmer L. Boyd, 2024 (Dallas Police Department patrolman 1952, homicide detective 1957–1978); badge number 840 also painted on the Boyd mural, Blooming Grove Historical Society building, photographed by the author 17 November 2024. ↩
  3. Testimony of Elmer L. Boyd, in Hearings Before the President's Commission on the Assassination of President Kennedy (Washington: Government Printing Office, 1964), vol. 7; Griffin-Roughton obituary of Elmer L. Boyd, 2024; Dallas Morning News, 31 May 2024. ↩
  4. Griffin-Roughton obituary of Elmer L. Boyd, 2024, and Dallas Morning News, 31 May 2024, as summarized in the author's research file of 14 September 2026. ↩
  5. Dallas Morning News, 31 May 2024; Griffin-Roughton obituary of Elmer L. Boyd (moved back to Blooming Grove January 1999; died 24 May 2024, aged 96). ↩
  6. Griffin-Roughton obituary of Elmer L. Boyd, 2024. ↩
  7. Elmer L. Boyd, quoted in his obituary, Griffin-Roughton Funeral Home, 2024, as recorded in the author's research file of 14 September 2026. ↩
  8. Mural of Elmer "Sonny" Boyd and Lee Harvey Oswald by Carly Haynie, Blooming Grove Historical Society building, South Fordyce and 2nd Street, photographs by the author, 17 November 2024, in the author's collection; also recorded as "Carly Haynie Painting," Blooming Grove Historical Society pages, Navarro County TXGenWeb. ↩
  9. Boyd mural, close and wide frames, photographs by the author, 17 November 2024 (lettering "Elmer 'Sonny' Boyd / Dallas Police / Detective / #840"; artist's tag "@carlyhaynie"), in the author's collection. ↩
  10. Press photograph of Lee Harvey Oswald in custody, November 1963, inscribed in white ink by Elmer L. Boyd to Cindie and Robert Phipps, in the author's collection. ↩
  11. Identification by the author, 14 September 2026, from the inscribed print; recollection. ↩

Last revised 2 October 2026.

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