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Field Note 013  ·  Blooming Grove
A white, stylised statue of a young woman rising out of a cactus, holding a sprig of cotton, in front of a tall arched mural of Texas with a lone star, a longhorn's head and the dates 1836 and 1936

The face at Fair Park

The statue that has greeted visitors at Fair Park since 1936 has the face of a girl born on a farm at Blooming Grove.

Written by Robert Phipps  ·  The Spirit of the Centennial and the museum front: Carol M. Highsmith, 2014, Library of Congress

At Fair Park in Dallas, in front of the old Hall of Administration, a young woman rises out of a cactus with a sprig of cotton in her hand. Raoul Josset designed her for the 1936 Texas Centennial, and José Martin carved her in about ten days.1 She is called The Spirit of the Centennial.

Her face belongs to a girl born in Blooming Grove. Georgia Ann Carroll was born on 18 November 1919 on her grandfather's farm here.2 Her father, Roger Mills Carroll, raised sheep.3 The family moved to Dallas when she was three.

Her grandparents were James Alexander Texas Carroll and Alice Pevehouse, married in Navarro County in 1868.4 He had been born in 1849 at Sabine Pass, while his family was on its way to Texas from Mississippi.5 Their old home place, with a small family burying ground, lies a mile or two south of town off FM 55.6 Her father and three of his brothers, Dan, Ed and Dee, are buried at Rose Hill Cemetery in town.7 Carroll land still lies north of town too8, on the survey first laid out for Jane Cazneau.

Josset met her while judging a Miss Bluebonnet contest and asked the sixteen-year-old to pose.9 Every account gives her the face. The body came from another model; one account says she would not sit for it.10 Josset said the girl stood for “the hospitality and the joy in life of its inhabitants, as well as the health and strong character of its workers.”11

At seventeen she was signed by the John Robert Powers agency in New York, and three days later she was being photographed for the cover of Redbook, under the headline “The Rise of Georgia.”12 Eight more Redbook covers followed.13 She made fourteen films and played Betsy Ross opposite James Cagney in Yankee Doodle Dandy (1942).14

In 1943 she became the singer with Kay Kyser's band, and in 1944 she married him. They settled in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, where at fifty she took a degree in studio art and helped start the town's preservation society. She died there on 14 January 2011, aged 91.15

The statue still stands. Next time you are at the Fair, look up at her face.

The front of the old Hall of Administration at Fair Park, later the Women's Museum: a cream art deco building with a tall arched mural and the white statue before it, a fountain and lawn in front
The old Hall of Administration at Fair Park, later the Women's Museum, with the statue and Carlo Ciampaglia's mural behind her. Carol M. Highsmith, 2014, Library of Congress.

If your family has pictures or stories of the Carrolls of Blooming Grove, we would like to hear from you.

Sources: her obituaries in the Dallas Morning News and the News & Observer (2011); the Navarro County TXGenWeb biography and cemetery lists; the French Sculpture Census and the Dallas Observer on the statue. Which Carroll farm she was born on is not recorded.

Notes and sources (15)
  1. French Sculpture Census, “Fair Park, Dallas, 1936,” https://frenchsculpture.org/index.php/Articles/Show/Details/id/28, accessed 6 October 2026. ↩
  2. “Georgia Carroll Kyser: Inspiration for Fair Park statue later became actress,” Dallas Morning News, 18 January 2011, https://www.dallasnews.com/news/2011/01/18/georgia-carroll-kyser-inspiration-for-fair-park-statue-later-became-actress/, accessed 6 October 2026. ↩
  3. “Georgia Carroll,” Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_Carroll, accessed 6 October 2026; “Biography: Georgia Carroll,” Navarro County TXGenWeb, submitted by Jeanna Chowning, March 2009, https://txnavarr.genealogyvillage.com/biographies/c/carroll_georgia.htm, accessed 6 October 2026. ↩
  4. “Biography: Georgia Carroll,” Navarro County TXGenWeb, submitted by Jeanna Chowning, March 2009. ↩
  5. Bill Carroll, great-grandson of Ed Carroll, text message to the author, 6 October 2026. ↩
  6. “Old Carroll Family Cemetery,” Navarro County TXGenWeb, Edward L. Williams and Barbara Knox, March 2009. ↩
  7. “Rose Hill Cemetery, incomplete list, C,” Navarro County TXGenWeb, Edward L. Williams; marker photos by Dana Stubbs and Karen Rost. ↩
  8. Navarro Central Appraisal District, parcel records for Abstract 153, read 6 October 2026. ↩
  9. Dallas Morning News, 18 January 2011. ↩
  10. French Sculpture Census, “Fair Park, Dallas, 1936”; “Five Bizarre Fair Park Oddities, from the 1936 Texas Centennial Exhibition,” Dallas Observer, https://www.dallasobserver.com/arts-culture/five-bizarre-fair-park-oddities-from-the-1936-texas-centennial-exhibition-7086181/, accessed 6 October 2026. ↩
  11. Raoul Josset, as quoted by the French Sculpture Census, “Fair Park, Dallas, 1936.” ↩
  12. “Georgia Kyser,” obituary, News & Observer (Raleigh), January 2011, via Legacy.com, https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/newsobserver/name/georgia-kyser-obituary?pid=147817960, accessed 6 October 2026. ↩
  13. Dallas Morning News, 18 January 2011 (nine Redbook covers in all). ↩
  14. News & Observer obituary, 2011 (fourteen films); “Georgia Carroll,” Wikipedia (Betsy Ross). ↩
  15. News & Observer obituary, 2011. ↩

Last revised 6 October 2026.

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